Thursday, November 14, 2019
James Clavell Essay - Taipan and Shogun :: essays research papers
James Clavellââ¬â¢s Exploration Of Ancient Oriental Customs James Clavell certainly had his work cut out for him when he chose to write his ââ¬Å"Asian Sagaâ⬠series of novels. Exposing the customs and culture of the ancient Orient is a daunting task for even the most qualified professional. However, to do so with an intriguing and entertaining medium is verging on impossibility. Until the last two centuries, both China and Japan remained time capsules that held within them unique societies based on radically different values and perspectives. This national seclusion in China and Japan was a direct result of the countriesââ¬â¢ trade policies and their view of foreigners. Both countries believed that their country was truly the ââ¬Å"land of the Godsâ⬠and that all foreigners were inferior. This belief lead to laws that acted as force fields to repel Western society. Clavellââ¬â¢s in-depth biography explains how Clavell spent part of his life as a prisoner of war in Japan (JamesClavell.net, par. 2), and thus was able to coupl e his experiences with his natural gift of story telling. Throughout James Clavellââ¬â¢s novels Taipan and Shogun, Clavell cleverly intertwines the plot with beliefs and customs of ancient Hong Kong and Japan, respectively. Clavell does not merely present the oriental culture, but he incorporates all of his characters in the process of portraying the different aspects of their way of life. In doing this, Clavell is able to educate the reader without losing their interest. Throughout the two novels, Clavell stresses the importance of ââ¬Å"faceâ⬠and honour to the Oriental cultures. Early on in the novel Shogun, Clavell opens the readerââ¬â¢s eyes to the absolute importance of honour. Honour, in Japan, came in many forms. A person of low status was always expected to honour a superior by treating them with the utmost respect. One of the most important ways to pay respect to a superior was by bowing to à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à them. Clavell demonstrates that this ritual of bestowing honour was extremely important when one man is purposefully disrespectful by ââ¬Å"rise[ing] deliberately, without bowingâ⬠(Clavell, 1975, 34). The astonishing result of this disrespect is that ââ¬Å"the [superiorââ¬â¢s] killing sword made a hissing silver arc and the manââ¬â¢s head toppled offâ⬠(Clavell, 1975, 34). Although this seems extremely ridiculous and uncalled for, the reader realizes that if a samurai broke their code of honour, or bushido, then they had shamed themselves forever. When this occurred, their life no longer had meaning and was disposable at the will of their superiors.
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